United states army map reading and land navigation manual. A six digit grid coordinate gets you to within how many meters of your intended target. Terrain, maps, and direction 2001 terrain features 21. Usmc land navigation the official us military precision lensatic compass instructional booklet by cammenga, the maker of the us military issued compass. The corporals went through a performance evaluation for land navigation, said sgt. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. As with any skill, proficiency in land navigation is based upon a firm knowledge of basic tools. The advanced land navigation course is designed for the serious outdoorsman.
Land navigation courses are an essential part of military training. Tracking present locationdetermining distancesense of directionhow to read a topographic map terrain and map associationspatial skillsplanning safe, practical routes and more navigational skills the best way to learn land navigation is to get dirt time, that is, get out there with a map and compass. Distances are big and if youve got the wrong box youre double fucked because your start point is wrong. Introduction to land navigation 201 correct grid azimuth. The topographic map the land and map association part 2 intermediate land navigation. Elevation and relief apft calculator, land nav training. Land navigation is the discipline of following a route through unfamiliar terrain on foot or by vehicle, using maps with reference to terrain, a compass, and other navigational tools. We highly recommend that you laminate the map either at the lamination station at the marine corps exchange on board camp barrett or at the scholarship in aquia towne centre. Overlays 550 cord apft calculator, land nav training. Land navigation is an important skillset to have in your toolbox, but getting started can be a little daunting. Map reading and land navigation manual military uniform. The appendixes include a list of exportable training materials.
These lines form small squares 1,000 meters on each side called grid squares. The method of locating ones position on a map by determining the grid azimuth to at least two welldefined locations that. The map purpose the purpose of a map is to provide information on the existence, the location, and the distance between ground features. United states marine corps recruit training wikipedia. They contain detailed information and howtos for procedures important to soldiers serving in the field. The map has vertical lines top to bottom and horizontal lines left to right. How to slit and fold a map for special use armystudyguide. Ppt land navigation powerpoint presentation free to. Radio operators handbook united states marine corps.
United states marine corps field medical training battalion camp lejeune. Search the history of over 401 billion web pages on the internet. What are the 3 minor terrain features found on a military map. Land navigation is a core military discipline, which uses courses that are an essential part of military training. Weve taken out the guesswork with the its land navigation starter pack. Overlays an overlay is a clear sheet of plastic or semitransparent paper. Part 3 advance land navigation on point preparedness. What are the basic colors of a map, and what does each color represent.
Heres its tacticals complete guide to land navigation with military grid reference system mgrs. What is the field manual for map reading and land navigation. Map reading and land navigation military manual free download. For that reason, find here materials that can be used to support field exercises in land navigation. Basic mastery of the tools of land navigation map, compass, and protractor is absolutely necessary in order to ensure our success. It applies to every soldier in the army regardless of service branch, mos, or rank. Note part 1 basic land navigation to get the ideas across presented on. Basic land navigation is precourse work for several courses in the national wildfire. Compasses and gps navigation tools us patriot tactical. Map reading and land navigation paperback april 28, 1999. It is often used as a supplement to orders given in the field. The map reading and land navigation manual is the fm 2126 released by the department of the army for official military use. How to fold a topographic map and other techniques its. Black indicates cultural manmade features such as buildings and roads, surveyed spot elevations, and all labels.
Knowing these four basic skills, it is impossible to be totally lost. Train like our nations warriors and learn how to get yourself into, and out of, the wild. Basic land navigation home southeast missouri state. Part 1 basic land navigation on point preparedness. In may 2010, junior officers were booted from the corps after marine officials found the young lieutenants had used cheat sheets to help them locate the land navigation points. This manual applies to every soldier in the army regardless of service branch, mos, or rank. Marginal information instructions that are placed around the outer edges of the. In the late 19th century, land navigation developed into the sport of orienteering. Importance land navigation is a skillset which takes time and practice. The course includes night land navigation training. Basic to advanced, teaches the land nav skills need for wlc, alc, slc, ranger, special forces, and delta selection.
This manual responds to an armywide need for a new map reading and land. Nov 20, 2012 today, i hope to show you a few new techniques for folding a topo map, or any map for that matter. Land navigation parts 1, 2, 3, and 4 land navigation with. Guide to land navigation with military grid reference system. Contains exactly what one would expect from a military manual for land nav, and makes a nice. As of 27 july 2007, some 542 field manuals were in use.
Map reading and land navigation and usmc land navigation sergeants course defense, department of on. Do not laminate the map at staples, as their lamination is very thick and is not conducive to. The ranges and training area encompasses 54,440 acres of ranges and training areas with 184 sq. The united services military apprenticeship program usmap website provides active duty members of the navy, marines, coast guard, and army with a streamlined ability to identify and register for apprenticeships. If you place your protractor down incorrectly on your map, the.
First off, youll need a protractor that has a scale that supports the scale of the map, we used the protractors included in our its land navigation starter pack. The united states armys official map reading and land navigation manual. The attendee must be capable of carrying 34 days worth of food and 36 hours of water, all necessary survival gear, and comfort supplies in moderate to steep. With the aid of references and given an area of operations during daynight, military map, protractor, compass, and grid coordinates, navigate using basic techniques, per. The field manual provides a standardized source document for. To build off of what you said land nav boots go from box to box. See all 3 formats and editions hide other formats and editions. Early childhood risk and protective factors for later drug use. By use of contour lines, a flat sheet of paper can be made to depict the elevation and relief of the earths topography. Now that we have our 8digit grid, were ready to plot a point on the map.
Given a lensatic compass, a surveyed point with a level platform, an azimuth marker, and a surveyed known. Marine corps martial arts program united states marine corps. Soldiers must know how to determine locations of points on a map, measure distances and azimuths, and identify symbols on a map. Land navigation how to slit and fold a map for special use. Monthly support helps ensure that anyone curious enough to seek knowledge will be able to find it here. With all the different systems and tools, its difficult to know which direction to head. They are usually available to the public at low cost or free electronically. Learn the basics and more about distance, grid coordinates, position, using a compass, azimuth, map folding, and much more. Study land navigation flashcards from marcus williams jr.
This manual also contains both doctrine and training guidance on these subjects. Track present location determine distance sense of direction how to read a topographic map. Land navigation handbook marine barracks washington, dc. Land navigation with map and lensatic compass part 1 basic land navigation. United states marine corps marine corps university sergeants course scrs 1201 26 mar 2001 student handout land navigation learning objectives. Institution courses are designed to prepare the soldier for a more advanced duty position in his unit.
Also, make sure the 0 or 360degree mark of your protractor is toward the top or north of your map, and make sure the 90degree mark is toward the right or east of your map. List and describe the three different types of north. If youve read the first parts of this land navigation manual, you should now know how to read a topographic map, find your bearings, and orient yourself with a map and compass. Luckily, we have a broad selection of land navigation tools to help you in the field. Less obvious examples, that will take experience to appreciate, are the terrain, sun, stars, the direction water flows, wildlife, etc. United states army field manuals are published by the united states armys army publishing directorate. Kevin estela survival instructor wilderness learning center 435 sandy knoll road chateaugay, ny 12920 518 4973179. Department of the navy headquarters united states marine corps washington, dc 203801776 17 april 2000 foreword 1.
Tracking present locationdetermining distancesense of directionhow to read a topographic map terrain and map associationspatial skillsplanning safe, practical routesand more navigational skills. Get the map reading and land navigation handbook in store or online. In those instances, getting lost could certainly complicate matters. It is used to display supplemental map and tactical information related to military operations. Section 2 of my online videobased landnavigation course covers in detail how to understand and use topo maps. The field manual provides a standardized source document for armywide reference on map reading and land navigation.
How to fold a topographic map and other techniques. A short video on the four basic steps to begin mastering land navigation. Part one addresses map reading and part two, land navigation. Redbrown the colors red and brown are combined to identify cultural features, all relief. Given a topographic map and two predetermined objectives, plot the location of each point to within 100 meters on a 1. Online army study guide land navigation map reading. I do recommend the book for map and compass enthusiasts. Given a military map, a lensatic compass, and a minimum of a eight digit grid coordinate, locate specific points on the land navigation course, per the student handout. How to fold a topographic map and other techniques its tactical. The precision of a point location is shown by the number. Land navigation, or orienteering, is the military term for the study of traversing through unfamiliar terrain by foot or in a land vehicle. Knowing where you are position fixing and being able to communicate that knowledge is crucial to successful land. All enlisted individuals entering the marine corps, regardless of eventual active or reserve.
This manual also contains both doctrine and training guidance on map reading and land. Welcome to the usmap website click here for information about changesenhancements to the usmap self service web site. A map coordinates a1 btime zones b1 c prowords c1 dphonetic alphabet d1 e phonetic numerals e1 f prosigns f1 g instructions for preparing field messages g1 h radio log h1 imetric system conversion table i1 j authentication j1 k international morse code k1 l frequency prediction means l1 m position and navigation systems m1. How to do land navigation at basic training everything. Us military surplus map reading and land navigation manual at. Nov 03, 2009 land navigation with map and compass 1. This is followed by basic instructions on using a compass and clinometer. Importance land navigation is a skillset which takes time and practice in order to become proficient and confident. Often, these courses are several miles long in rough terrain and are performed under adverse conditions, such as at night or in the rain. Marines participating in marine corps air station futenmas corporals course traveled through the jungle during a land navigation course at the jungle warfare training center sept. Soldiers manual of common tasks smct drill sergeant. Advanced land navigation course green eye tactical. Start by getting all of the tools youll need ready to go. Elevation and relief the elevation of points on the ground and the relief of an area affect the movement, positioning, and, in some cases, effectiveness of military units.
The numerical scale of a map indicates the relatio nship of distance measured on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. This section will expand your mapreading skills and introduce you to how the. Usgs topo maps use a twodimensional surface to depict a threedimensional view of the earths surface. United states marine corps the basic school marine corps training command camp barrett, virginia 2245019 night navigation b283376 basic officer course. Dec 02, 2014 want to learn how to navigate with a map and compass. If you purchase both books separate you will pay more for the books plus shipping cost. Now just simply ensure the side you want to display in your booklet is facing out as you fold the piece of paper lengthwise again. Information is plotted on the overlay at the same scale as on the map, aerial photograph, or other graphic being.
Map reading and land navigation kindle edition by department army. Together we are building the public libraries of the future. Knowing how to get where youre going is essential as you handle life, but especially if you have a career in the military or as a member of law enforcement. Proficiency in this skill results in a smooth, confident movement with marines sure of their location at all times. Land navigation includes the ability to read maps, use a compass, and other navigational skills. Youre ready to start doing some serious land navigation. The military grid reference system is an extension of the utm system. With the aid of modern technology at the outset, you can get a whole lot more specific with your land nav. The lines that form grid squares are numbered along the outside edge of the map picture. It is distinguished from travel by traditional groups, such as the tuareg across the sahara and the inuit across the arctic, who use subtle cues to travel across familiar, yet minimally differentiated terrain. Research in a recent article by the national institute on drug abuse revealed while substance use generally begins during the adolescent years, there are known biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors that contribute to the risk that begin accumulating as early as the prenatal through age 8 period.
Note part 1 basic land navigation to get the ideas across presented on these slides, many figures, pictures. A line draw on a map representing an imaginary line on the ground along which all points are at the same level. Chapter 2 reading topographic maps and making calculations. Map reading and land navigation and usmc land navigation sergeants course. Given a military topographic map, protractor, and objective, without references, navigate with a map and compass to arrive within 100 meters of the objective. Map reading and land navigation and usmc land navigation. Army and usmc training, over the past decade land navigation has evolved into a popular civilian activity known as geocaching. Part 1 basic land navigation the lensatic compass description, parts, and features how to sight the lensatic compass the topographic map description how to read, fold, and care for a map the land terrain features terrain and map association. The complete guide to land navigation with the military grid reference system. One inch on the map determines either 25,000 50,000 or 100,000 inches on actual ground. The land navigation outline derived from the marine corps officer candidate school commissioning course. Marine corps manual wch 1980 department of the navy headquarters united states marine corps washington, d. Survival navigation skills, using cammenga lensatic compass. The book is comprehensive in all its military lingo drabness.
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